The production of cīn huā (blue-and-white porcelain) in Jingdezhen, which started in the first half of the 14th century, laid the foundation for the formation of new artistic traditions. These pieces, characterized by their snow-white base and vibrant blue patterns, were highly valued in the markets of Asia and Europe. The Spanish ambassador Rui González de Clavijo, who visited Samarkand in 1403, noted that porcelain dishes were used at the Timurid court, highlighting their status and prestige.
Since its emergence in 1328, blue-and-white porcelain was primarily produced for export. It was actively sent to the markets of Southeast Asia, India, and the Middle East. Arab and Persian merchants played a crucial role in its distribution, facilitating not only commercial success but also cultural exchange. Their activities led to Chinese porcelain becoming an integral part of the artistic language of the Timurids.
This interaction enriched both cultures, creating unique forms and styles that continue to be studied and admired by modern researchers and art enthusiasts.
You can learn more about the topic in the book-album "Central Asian Heritage in the Collections of Cambridge University" (Volume XXVIII) in the series "The Cultural Legacy of Uzbekistan in World Collections".
The main sponsor of the project is the oilfield services company Eriell-Group.
