The telpak with a fur rim made of kunduz was a true masterpiece. Its high, pointed or rounded top, crafted from colorful smooth velvet, added elegance and sophistication to the look. Embroidered with floral patterns in golden thread using the zaminduzi technique, these hats became real works of art. Every detail, every stitch not only emphasized the status of the owner but also reflected her individuality and style.
The kaltapushak, on the other hand, was a more modest yet equally significant headpiece for young girls. This cap, sometimes featuring a flared brim and sometimes without, symbolized youth and innocence. The kaltapushak was often adorned with embroidery and decorative elements, adding to its charm. It was an important part of traditional attire and was worn during various celebrations and festivities.
Both headpieces not only served a practical function by providing protection against the cold but also highlighted the cultural characteristics and traditions of their time. They are an essential part of a heritage that continues to inspire modern designers and art enthusiasts.
Descriptions of other Uzbek traditional clothing items can be found in the book-album "Traditional Uzbek costume based on the materials of museum and private collections of Uzbekistan (Part 1)" (volume XLVIII) from the series "Cultural Legacy of Uzbekistan in the World Collections".
The general sponsor of the project is the oilfield services company Eriell-Group.