Have You Heard of the Works Dedicated to Ulugbek?

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Have You Heard of the Works Dedicated to Ulugbek?

As noted in sources, in 1438–1439, the astronomical tables "Zij-i Sultani" were created, containing numerous corrections and additions to previous treatises on the subject.

We know some important facts about Ulugbek's patronage, who died in 1449. Born in 1394 in Sultanaya (Iran), he was the son of Shahrukh and grandson of Timur. At a very young age, in 1409, he became the ruler of Samarkand, and from 1411, of all of Mawarannahr. Even before building the rasad-khana (observatory), he founded the famous madrasa in Samarkand in 1417–1420. Ulugbek was a very educated man, a poet, a calligrapher, an admirer of mathematics and natural sciences, a patron of scientists, artists, and writers. We also know some writings dedicated to Ulugbek, such as "Miftah al-hisab" ("Key to Calculation") by Ghiyas al-Din Jamshid Kashani (1427; kept in the Russian National Library), "Ansab-i Mahmudi" ("Mahmud's Genealogy") by Sakhhaf Ramaki, a treatise on architecture and geometry with drawings by Abu-l-Wafa Buzjani; "Sharh Mujiz" ("Commentary on the "Abridgment of the Canon of Ibn Sina"), written by his physician Burhan al-Din Ibn Nafis Kirmani in Samarkand in 841/1436. But many works remain undiscovered to this day.

You can learn more about the topic in the book-album "Illustrated manuscripts from Mawarannahr in the collections of France" (Volume XXIX) in the series "The Cultural Legacy of Uzbekistan".

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